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Legal Republic Round-Up

Supreme Court Weekly Round-Up: September 27 to October 3, 2026

A court-wise reading list of notable Supreme Court decisions published on Legal Republic from September 27 to October 3, 2026, with short holdings and links to the full reports.

weekly19 decisionsSeptember 27 to October 3, 2026

This weekly round-up collects Supreme Court decisions covered by Legal Republic in the selected period. Each entry gives the court, case name or citation, a short holding, and a link to the full article.

Key Decisions

#1Supreme Court of Indiacriminal appeal

Sainaba vs State of Kerala and Anr., 2026 INSC 1069

The Court holds M.D. Thomas per incuriam and restores a Section 138 conviction, ruling that a demand notice posted to the correct address is validly given.

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#2Supreme Court of Indiacriminal appeal

The State of Himachal Pradesh vs Anchla @ Chanchla, 2026 INSC 1074

The Court dismisses a State appeal against acquittal in a double murder, holding a DNA match from a cabinet proves presence at some time, not guilt.

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#3Supreme Court of Indiacriminal appeal

Mulla Afroz vs Union of India and Ors., 2026 INSC 1067

The Court quashes a Sambhal NSA detention, holds a police confession cannot be the sole ground, overrules a Madras Full Bench and imposes Rs 10 lakh costs.

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#4Supreme Court of Indiawrit petition civil

Shikha v. State of Odisha and Others, 2026 INSC 1060

The Court exercised its powers under Article 142 to dissolve a marriage on the ground of irretrievable breakdown, quash all civil and criminal cases between the parties and their families, and direct that no fres

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#5Supreme Court of Indiacriminal appeal

Saurabh Bajaj vs State of Chhattisgarh and Ors., 2026 INSC 1076

The Court sets aside a conviction under the Chhattisgarh Agricultural Cattle Preservation Act, holding absence of transport documents raises no presumption of slaughter.

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#6Supreme Court of Indiacriminal appeal

Paramjit Singh Bedi v. State of Punjab, 2026 INSC 1054

The Court held that there cannot be partial rejection of a prosecutrix's evidence for the purpose of Section 366 IPC and partial acceptance of the same evidence to convict under Section 376 IPC, and acquitted the

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#7Supreme Court of Indiacivil appeal

Orris Infrastructure Private Limited vs Rakesh Kumar Gupta and Ors., 2026 INSC 1070

The Court holds an adjudicating authority may recall a CIRP admitted on a collusive Section 9 petition, but is not bound to end a resolution process that has matured.

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#8Supreme Court of Indiacriminal appeal

Sanjay Badaya vs State of Rajasthan, 2026 INSC 1065

The Court grants bail to Sanjay Badaya and Shubhanshu Dixit in the Rajasthan Jal Jeevan Mission tender case, with the trial yet to begin and evidence already seized.

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#9Supreme Court of Indiacivil appeal

M/s ASJ Finsolutions Pvt. Ltd. v. Vikram Bajaj, 2026 INSC 1062

The Court dismissed a successful bidder's appeal and upheld forfeiture of Rs 6.39 crore deposited in an IBC liquidation auction, holding that an express forfeiture clause in the e-auction notice governs and the T

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#10Supreme Court of Indiawrit petition civil

Bihar State Ardh Sarkari Arajpati Karamchari Maha Sangh and Others v. State of Bihar and Others, 2026 INSC 1061

The Court issued final directions in the long-running dispute over dues of employees of five defunct Bihar State corporations, ordering a one-time payment of Rs 1,00,000 to each daily-wage worker, 12% interest on

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#11Supreme Court of Indiacivil appeal

Kinetic Green Energy and Power Solutions Limited v. Saera Electric Auto Limited, 2026 INSC 1057

The Court set aside a Commercial Court's Section 9 interim order and the Karnataka High Court's stay of it, appointed Justice R.V. Raveendran as sole arbitrator, and left interim relief to be decided afresh under

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#12Supreme Court of Indiacriminal appeal

Santosh Gurung vs State of Sikkim, 2026 INSC 1073

The Court acquits a man convicted of rape and murder in Sikkim, holding the last-seen evidence, the recovery, the DNA report and the FSL report all failed.

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Also Noted

#13

Surinder Ahuja and Anr. vs State of Punjab and Anr., 2026 INSC 1068 — The Court restores Rs 5 lakh an acre and 50 per cent severance on unacquired land for six Fazilka villages, while...

#14

State of Maharashtra vs Ramesh Sukrya Mhatre and Ors., 2026 INSC 1075 — The Court cancels bail granted to an elected Corporator and three others accused of assaulting doctors in a Dombivli...

#15

Sterling Holiday Resorts Limited vs M/s P.M. Associates and Ors., 2026 INSC 1071 — The Court sets aside a SARFAESI auction of an Ooty resort, holding the bid was taken during a tribunal restraint and the...

#16

M/s Awadhesh Singh Gautam vs State of Chhattisgarh and Ors., 2026 INSC 1072 — The Court quashes a Chhattisgarh recovery order, holding an unadjudicated overpayment claim cannot be appropriated from...

#17

Bombay Garage Ahmedabad Limited and Ors. vs J P Iscon Private Ltd. and Anr., 2026 INSC 1066 — The Court dismisses a specific performance suit on an oral land agreement, holding leave under Order II Rule 2 must be...

#18

Sukhabhai Nanjibhai Makwana and Another v. Union of India, 2026 INSC 1056 — The Court held that the absence of a railway ticket does not defeat a claim under Section 124-A of the Railways Act once...

#19

Owners and Parties Interested in M.V. Nereus Progress v. Om Freight Forwarders Ltd., 2026 INSC 1055 — The Court held that a validly issued termination notice under Clause 31(a) of a BIMCO BARECON bareboat charterparty ends...